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Yoder, LeRoy (1909-1965)
Mennonite Weekly Review obituary: 1965 Apr 15 p.1, 16
Birth date: 1909 May 17
text of obituary:
![(thumbnail)](/mediawiki/images/thumb/d/d4/Indiana_tornadoes_1965.jpg/400px-Indiana_tornadoes_1965.jpg)
Mennonite Churches Destroyed
MENNONITE CHURCHES and communities in Indiana and Ohio share in the suffering, destruction and bereavement in the wake of the vicious wave of tornadoes which raked large sections of the Great Lakes Region last Sunday evening, leaving more than 250 dead, some 5,000 injured and millions in property damage.
Believed hardest hit of all is the Elkhart and Lagrange County region of northern Indiana, with approximately 73 known dead as of Tuesday night, over 400 injured, and at least 1,400 homeless. Of the dead about 20 are Mennonites. For both counties, it was the worst disaster in their history.
Telephone reports from Dr. Melvin Gingerich of Goshen and Dr. Erland Waltner of Elkhart on Wednesday morning gave further details of the tragedy. They confirmed that the number of deaths and the full extent of damage had not yet been accurately determined. The area was under martial law. President Lyndon Johnson was scheduled to arrive at Elkhart on Wednesday to personally survey the damage.
PROPERTY DAMAGE in the two-county area is in the millions, and demolished structures include two Mennonite churches — the Sunnyside (Old) Mennonite Church in Dunlap and the Shore (Old) Mennonite Church near Shipshewana in Lagrange County. At least nine members of the latter church were killed. The storm reportedly hit while evening services were in progress.
The greatest destruction and loss of life occurred in the unincorporated community of Dunlap (population about 2,500) between Goshen and Elkhart. The two cities are about 10 miles apart.
A twin funnel descended on the area about 6:15 p.m., traveling in an easterly direction. The storm ripped through the Midway Mobile Home Court along US-33, demolishing some 30 trailer homes and killing or injuring a number of their occupants. It then continued in a northeasterly direction and smashed a suburban area north of Goshen on SR-15.
About an hour later another funnel struck north Dunlap, flattening the Sunnyside Addition, including the Sunnyside Church.
ONE OR MORE of the funnels continued eastward and dipped down in the Middlebury community about 15 miles east of Elkhart and also in the Shipshewana area in Lagrange County, some 20 miles east of Elkhart. Property damage and loss of life was heavy in both communities. , In the predominantly Amish and Mennonite community of Shipshewana, four persons were killed as they engaged in quartet practice in a home. They were Leroy Yoder of Topeka, principal of the Honeyville School, his wife, and Yoder's uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Willis Bontrager.
Others in the Shipshewana area who lost their lives, as reported by the Associated Press, were Charles Clindaniel, Frank and Grace Haarer, Bernice Hostetler, Bessie Hostetler, David Miller, 20, Ida Miller, Iva Nofzinger, 30 [sic 54], and Mr. and Mrs. John S. Yoder. Also reported killed was Noble Haarer, 35, of Lagrange.
A mass funeral service for th dead of the Shore Church and the Forks (Old) Mennonite Church is to be held Thursday at the Shipshewana High School.
AMONG THOSE KILLED in the Middlebury area were Mrs. Jean Krehbiel, 35, and 18-month-old Timothy Krehbiel, wife and son of Rev. Myron Krehbiel, pastor of the Pleasant Grove Mennonite Church (General Conference). It was reported that Mrs. Krehbiel and son, were en route to their home when a building was tossed onto their car by the storm. The double funeral in to be Thursday at the Pleasant Oaks Church — the first funeral in the new church building.
IN A BRIEF REPORT written on Monday, Dr. Gingerich writes of how the community responded in meeting the emergency. He states, “Hundreds of people were seriously injured and were rushed to the Goshen, Elkhart, South Bend and possibly other hospitals. All doctors, nurses, and aides were pressed into service.
“More than 100 of the seriously hurt were treated at the Goshen Hospital, and the overflow crowd of less seriously injured patients were housed in the Goshen College High Park girls dormitory which is near the hospital, and which fortunately was empty during spring vacation.
“The community responded magnificently to the crisis and all kinds of organizations offered their services. Clothing and food was collected in various centers all day today (Monday) and homes were opened to the homeless. Mennonite disaster Service along with the Red cross {sic] and other agencies has been on the job through the night and today.”
Later Dr. Gingerich reported that large quantities of relief goods had been brought to the Goshen College Church, where women of the church were sorting it for distribution by the Red Cross.
FORTUNATELY, the storms hit before dark, and there was ample warning of severe weather by radio and television. Otherwise the toll of dead and injured might have been much higher.
Dr. Gingerich states there were numerous reports of people racing out of the storm's path in their cars, or being spared by taking refuge in basements. Dr. and Mrs. Guy Hershberger of Goshen were visiting their son Paul Hershberger and family in the Sunnyside Addition, Dunlap, when they noted the second funnel approaching. They quickly got in a car and left the area. Moments later Sunnyside was hit and the Paul Hershberger home demolished.
AT LEAST ONE of the funnels passed about one and a half miles south of the Mennonite Biblical Seminary campus in Elkhart. Dr. Waltner, president of the seminary, reports that the seminary was not damaged, and all personnel are safe. However, Mr. and Mrs. Ronald Dean of the Midway Trailer Court in Dunlap and members of the Hively Ave. Mennonite Church, Elkhart, were severely injured. They are reported recovering. Mrs. Dean is a daughter of Mrs. Vinora Saltzman, assistant librarian at the seminary.
Four other families of the Hively Avenue Church residing in a housing development at the south edge of Elkhart lost their homes. However, the families had all taken refuge in their basements, and were not injured.
They are the Dr. Leonard Smucker, Dr. Otto Klassen, Alden Bohn and Harold Hartman families, all associated with the Oaklawn Psychiatric Center. Mrs. Hartman and Mrs. Klassen are sisters of Alden Bohn, and their parents are Rev. and Mrs. Ernest Bohn.
Students and staff members of the Elkhart seminary are assisting in the tornado relief work.
OTHER storm-ravaged regions of Indiana include Howard County in the north central region and Adams County in east central Indiana, both with large Mennonite settlements. The little towns of Russiaville and Alto near Kokomo were virtually wiped out, as was Linngrove southwest of Berne in Adams County.
Among the dozen or more listed as killed in Howard County were Mrs. Alice Shenk of Kokomo and Leroy Alvin Kuhns, 65, of Russiaville. Reported killed at Linngrove were Martin Graber and Elroy Stauffer. Reports from Berne are incomplete, but indicate some property damage there.
IN A TELEPHONE REPORT to the Review Tuesday night, Mrs. Eldon Graber of Bluffton College reported that 10 were dead in Allen County, Ohio including five in the Bluffton area. None of these were Mennonites. The tornado moved into the area about 9:45 p.m. Sunday, hitting west of Beaverdam and in an area south of Bluffton and then continuing east of town. The town of Bluffton escaped.
Among the dead were Mrs. Ulysses Reichenbach, 41, her son Joe Steiner, 20, and her mother, Mrs. lva H. Clymer of Findlay, all members of the Methodist Church. Mr. Reichenbach, however, is a Mennonite.
Three families of the Bluffton First Mennonite Church were affected but no one was injured. The Robert Flick farm home was leveled, and at the Truman Bixler farm the home was slightly damaged and all out-buildings demolished.
Bluffton College students were helping to patrol the affected areas to prevent looting.
Mennonite Weekly Review obituary: 1965 Apr 22 p. 1, 7
text of obituary:
Mass Service at Shore Church
GOSHEN, IND.,April 15. — Melvin Gingerich and I sat down in the back row of the Shipshewana-Scott High School auditorium.
At the front right were four bronze caskets containing the bodies of Mrs. Bernice Hostetler, 36, her mother, Mrs. Bessie Hosteler, 65, John S. Yorker, 66, and his wife, Mrs. Jennie Yoder, 60, all of Route 2, Shipshewana.
Opposite were four additional caskets. The dead were Mrs. Iva Nofzinger, 56, Frank Haarer, 71, his wife, Mrs. Grace Haarer, 70, and their son, Noble Haarere, 35, same address.
Here on a rainy Thursday afternoon, April 15, the Shore Mennonite congregation and nearly 1,000 neighbors and friends gathered in a memorial service for eight of its members killed by one of three tornadoes to hit Lagrange and Elkhart counties of northern Indiana, April 11.
WE WERE onlookers — Bro. Gingerich and I — yet participants, wishing to learn and tell the story of Indiana's (and probably any Mennonite community's) worst natural disaster of this century.
Orvin H. Hooley, minister of the Shore Church, read a telegram from Indiana senator Vance Hartke who expressed his sympathy and promised financial aid.“We confess,” prayed Arnold Roth, former pastor of the congregation, “that we do not understand all these experiences through which You are leading us . . . but we draw near to You.”
SEVERAL MILES to the southeast of this school, where US Route 20 jogs around Rainbow Lake, lay a pile of rubble formerly the Shore Church. Just recently a $100,000 brick addition had been completed. A few half-walls, sections of floor, and splintered church furniture remained.
The tornado hit the community one-half hour before the Palm Sunday evening service was to begin.
(Editor's Note: Earlier reports stated that the funnel hit after the service had started, which is incorrect. The deaths resulted when homes in the area were demolished. Among the homes destroyed was that of Pastor Orvin Hooley and family, but they had taken refuge in the basement.)
We approached Titus Speicher who was awaiting the funeral procession. “My sister died this morning,” he volunteered, referring to Mrs. Mable Mishler,60, the ninth of the 275-member Shore congregation killed by the storm.
He told us an automobile was thrown into the cemetery and that 95 percent of the tombstones had been strewn across the property.
Mr. Speicher, owner of the Lagrange Monument Works, was called to replace the stones. 'i stayed to dig gravels last night,” he added.
IN THE FIELD beyond the church yard, Mennonite and Amish volunteers continued to pick bricks, corrugated iron, chickens, and house furnishings, from the area. Fires consumed piles of twisted lumber. An oil tank rested in the middle of corn stubble.
The eight caskets were lowered.
When we left the church we drove slowly west on Route 20. One collection of debris by several torn tree trunks marked the house where Leroy and Florence Yorker of Topeka (Forks Church) were visiting Willis and Grace [sic Grayce] Bontrager of Shipshewana (Forks Church). All four were killed. The two wives and a friend had been practicing a church trio. The friend sought refuge in the basement and her life was spared.
A mile west a Red Cross station coordinated the clean-up efforts. To the right a group of Amis were already laying cement blocks.
THIS TORNADO, which cut a one-fourth to one mile wide swath, to the east of the other two storms, arrived about 6:30 Sunday night. It entered Elkhart County north of Nappanee, inflicted severe but scattered damage until it reached the southeastern corner of Goshen, then hopped over the Goshen General Hospital, Goshen College, and a large Goshen residential area, but the fairgrounds . . lifted again, then ripped at ground-level through the Shore Church community in Lagrange County.
”I'll be burying 16 bodies. No, it's 17, now that Mrs. Mishler died,' reported Funeral Director Richard Miller (Middlebury, First Mennonite Church).
TRAVELING WEST into Elkhart County, we saw scattered evidence of the next tornado which moved between the other two geographically, but struck first at 6:15.This funnel made its gravest impact at the Midway Trailer Court on Route 33 between Elkhart and Goshen. Eighty percent of the homes in this large park were demolished. Minutes after the impact, rescue squads, ambulances, station wagons, and police cars began carrying the dead and injured into the Goshen General Hospital. Later, J. B. Shank of Goshen College offered High Park Dormitory. Soon it too was filled with tornado victims.
Ten residents of this one trailer court had died, as of today.
Bro. Gingerich stopped the car at a point further northeast, but in the same line of destruction. Here at the Jefferson School community of Route 15 the funnel demolished the new residential area, plus another trailer court operated by Earl M. Lehman (Goshen College Church). As the ominous clouds formed Sunday evening, Lehman called his neighbors to join him under a Route 15 bridge.
Up the road a house was thrown on top of a passing car killing Mrs. Myron (Jean) Krehbiel, 28, and her five-month-old son, Timothy. Myron is pastor of the Warren Street Mennonite Church, Middlebury. The first service in their new church the Pleasant Oaks Mennonite Church, was to have ben held on Easter Sunday. Instead the first service was the funeral of Mrs. Krehbiel and infant son.
WE PROCEEDED westward to the area damaged by the third tornado. First we viewed the wreckage where Route 15 crosses US-20. Seven were killed here. Hedgerows and woodlands were defoliated or flattened. Here a house roof was torn, there a farm leveled, here a house apparently exploded, there a mile of no buildings intact.
This western tornado entered Elkhart County and killed one its members, Mrs. Merrill (Clara Mae) Weaver, 62, of Route 2, Osceola. Next it ripped into Prairie Street south of Elkhart, just missing several homes of Mission Board and Elkhart Seminary personnel. However, it leveled a large area including the homes of Harold Hartman, Elkhart high school teacher, Dr. Leonard Smucker, Dr. Otto Klassen, and Alden Bohn, all staff members of the Oaklawn Psychiatric Center. All of the families were in the basements of their homes, none was injured.
NORTHEAST A MILE the destruction was worse. The tornado crossed US-33 and rammed into Dunlop, wiping out a 25-block area including the entire Sunnyside Addition, killing 28 people (at last count.)
National Guardsmen admitted our car when they saw the Mennonite Disaster Service badges. The acres of wreckage lay before us.
Two days after the storm, President Johnson came to Dunlap, stood across the street from the rubble of the former Sunnyside Mennonite Church and said, “I have never seen such complete destruction.” Even today, four days after the storm, rescue workers found another body.
The Sunnyside Church lost one of its children, Carolyn Ford, 4, whose parents are members.
OUR TOUR ENDED at the Mennonite Disaster Service headquarters in Dunlap. At the moment they were preparing to move to larger quarters, next to the Concord fire house.
MDS was activated immediately after the tornadoes hit. First the organization gathered food and clothing. In the Goshen College Church are rows of coats, boxes of shoes, and cans of vegetables. As soon as Red Cross and the National Guardsmen cleared MDS, volunteers went to practically every area.
Today more than 200 volunteers were at work at Sunnyside, Midway Trailer Court, and farms in the Wakarusa area, according to Glenn E. Bixler, secretary-treasurr. Carloads of volunteers from out of state have joined local workers.
Just now I read the offer in the newspaper: PERSONS WANTING HELP SHOULD CALL, 875-5134. This is the number of the Mennonite Disaster Service headquarters in Dunlap.
OUR TOUR of northern Indiana has come to a close and I ponder what to write. There are statistics: Killed; Lagrange County 19, Elkhart County, 48; of these 17 were Mennonites. There are memories; the winds sounding like freight trains, the ambulances flashing through the rain, MDS clearing the debris from the Walter Drudge home, the folks sitting quietly in the Shipshewana-Scott auditorium.
But these darker memories are blended with two brighter ones. Shortly after the tornadoes, I assisted the staff of Radio Station WKAM in its emergency communications. Among the calls from pharmacies and doctors offering bales of bandages and cases of medicines came the soft offer from an older woman: “I just wanted to tell you I have three sheets and one pillow case you may use. They are ready now.”
And tonight, after returning with Melvin Gingerich, I chatted with a neighbor who described another funeral in our area, this for a mother and her infant son, “I haven't been to a funeral in a long time,” he said, “that baby was the same age as ours . . . at the close of the service, when the congregation sang 'Praise to the Lord,' I looked up — the bereft husband was singing.”
Mennonite Weekly Review obituary: 1965 Apr 22 p. 3, 6, 9
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